OUR HISTORY
The idea to found the Vaad L’Hatzolas
Nidchei Yisrael arose in 1976 when Rabbi and Mrs. Mordechai Neustadt
visited the Soviet Union. On that trip they smuggled tashmishei
kedusha in to Russian Jews. The inspiration that Rabbi Neustadt
derived from that trip served as the seed that eventually flourished
into the idea to send organized groups of Jews to bring spiritual
nourishment to those stuck behind the Iron Curtain.
In 1981, at the behest of Rabbi Neustadt,
four shlichim were clandestinely dispatched to Russia. They met
with young Jews in Moscow, Minsk, Vilna and Riga and began to teach
the first baalei teshuva in the young, fledgling and absolutely
illegal baal teshuva movement on Soviet soil. In those days, innovative
methods of smuggling in sefarim and tashmishei kedusha had to be
utilized. Sefarim were generally photographed and then the pictures
were brought in and secretly distributed to the growing network
of young Jewish men who wished to learn about their religion.
In 1982, the first secret “Dacha
Seminar” took place in Latvia. In addition, the shelichim
expanded their activities to include Leningrad and Kiev.
1983 found the Vaad conducting a
clandestine summer camp in Yurmula while further expanding their
activities to East Berlin. That year, 18 shelichim arrived.
During those years, the shelichim
would come and simply continue learning with the Russian baalei
teshuva from where the previous shelichim had left off. Their thirst
for learning was practically insatiable.
Throughout the 1980’s more and more
shelichim journeyed to Communist Russia as an increasing number
of seminars were held. All of this action was taking place under
the watchful eye of the KGB. By 1990, when Communism was in its
death throes, 128 shelichim went and in 1991 the number was up to
206! Those two years saw an explosion in the Vaad’s operation.
It was then that the Tbilisi Yeshiva opened as well as 2 girls’
seminaries, one in Moscow and one in Kishinev.
In the early 1990’s, the Vaad
expanded even more. It began to organize tours led by Hagaon Harav
Shmuel Kamenetzky shlita, and the Novominsker Rebbe, shlita, among
others. Towards the end of the 1990’s, Harav Mattisyahu Salomon,
shlita, became heavily involved in the Vaad’s activities.
In 1999 he led the chizuk mission to all of the Vaads myriad institutions.
In that same year he also assumed
the nesius of the Vaad and under his leadership, the Vaad has embarked
on an even more active platform of operations. Yeshivos and Kollelim
have been founded.
Last year Rabbi Neustadt stepped
down from his position as active chairman and assumed the position
of Honorary Chairman.
Zeev Rothschild who for many years
had been one of the most active askanim on behalf of the Vaad was
appointed as Chairman of the Vaad. Under his devoted and totally
selfless leadership the Vaad L’hatzolas Nidchei Yisroel has
become even more active at the forefront of the renewal of communal
Jewish life throughout many communities of the Former Soviet Union.
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